高考二轮复习：最新时事新闻语法填空——中国发射新的地球观测卫星

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）

China launches new Earth observation satellite

中国发射新的地球观测卫星（12.27）

距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的

以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！

养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容

易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

China 1、______(launch) the Gaofen 11-04 Earth-observation satellite on Tuesday afternoon, according 2、__ China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.

The satellite 3、_____(lift) into orbit on a Long March 4B carrier rocket 4、______ blasted off at 3:37 pm from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi province, the State-owned space contractor said in 5、___ news release.

6、_____(Develop) by the China Academy of Space Technology, a CASC subsidiary in Beijing, the satellite is tasked with providing images and data to land mapping and management, urban 7、______(develop) planning, agricultural yield forecasting, and disaster prevention and relief, the release said.

The launch marked the 457th flight of the Long March rocket family 8、___ the 62nd space mission by China in 2022.

The Long March 4B rocket model is built by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology, another CASC subsidiary. The model can transport multiple 9、_____(satellite) with a combined weight of 2.5 metric tons to a typical sun-synchronous orbit at an altitude of 700 kilometers.

The Long March 4B 10、_______(carry) out 11 flights this year, according to the Shanghai academy.

答案：

1、launched考察过去时 2、to考察介词

3、was lifted考察被动态 4、that考察定语从句

5、a考察冠词 6、Developed考察非谓语

7、development考察名词 8、and考察连词

9、satellites考察名词复数 10、has carried考察现在完成时

译文：

据中国航天科技集团公司（China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.）报道，周二下午，中国发射了高分11-04地球观测卫星。

该国有航天承包商在新闻稿中表示，该卫星由长征四号乙运载火箭送入轨道，于下午3点37分从山西省太原卫星发射中心发射升空。

该卫星由中国空间技术研究院（CASC）在北京的子公司开发，其任务是为土地测绘和管理、城市发展规划、农业产量预测以及防灾救灾提供图像和数据。

此次发射标志着长征火箭家族的第457次飞行，也是中国2022年的第62次太空任务。

长征四号乙火箭模型由中国航天科学院的另一子公司上海航天技术研究院建造。该模型可以将多颗综合重量为2.5公吨的卫星运送到海拔700公里的典型太阳同步轨道。

据上海科学院介绍，长征四号乙今年已经进行了11次飞行。

Western New York reels as blizzard deaths rise

随着暴风雪死亡人数的增加，纽约西部地区出现了动荡（12.27）

The tragic 1、____(die) toll from a brutal blizzard in western New York state continued to rise on Monday, with many of the more than two dozen 2、_____(victim) found on snowbanks or trapped in their vehicles.

Others among the 28 3、____ died were shoveling snow or perished before emergency crews could respond 4、___ medical crises. Twenty of the fatalities were in Buffalo, the second-largest city in New York state.

Erie County Executive Mark Poloncarz 5、____(call) the blizzard "the worst storm probably in our lifetime" and warned there might be more dead. Some people were stranded in their cars for more 6、____ than two days, he said.

"I just have to offer my deepest condolences to those who lost a 7、____(love) one as a result of this horrible situation," Poloncarz said. "I never thought I'd face this. I thought the storm that we faced in 2014 would have been the 8、____(bad) in which we had 14 deaths, but this has far surpassed it."

"We have many more 911 calls regarding dead bodies that we are also working 9、_____(diligent) to get to, 10、_____(confirm) and recover," Buffalo Police Commissioner Joseph Gramaglia said Sunday evening, the Buffalo News reported.

The National Weather Service said Monday that up to 9 more inches of snow (23 centimeters) could fall in some areas through Tuesday.

答案：

1、death考察变名词 2、victims考察复数

3、who考察定语从句 4、to考察respond to

5、called考察过去时 6、than考察more than

7、loved考察定语 8、worst考察最高级

9、diligently考察副词 10、to confirm考察不定式

译文：

周一，纽约州西部一场暴风雪造成的悲惨死亡人数继续上升，二十多名遇难者中的许多人被发现在雪堆上或被困在车内。

28名遇难者中的其他人正在铲雪，或在紧急救援人员应对医疗危机之前死亡。其中20人死于纽约州第二大城市布法罗。

伊利县行政长官马克·波隆卡兹（Mark Poloncarz）称这场暴风雪“可能是我们一生中最严重的风暴”，并警告可能会有更多人死亡。他说，一些人被困在车里超过两天。

波隆卡兹说：“我要向那些因这种可怕的情况而失去亲人的人表示最深切的哀悼。”。“我从未想过我会面对这种情况。我以为2014年我们面临的风暴会是我们有14人死亡的最糟糕的一次，但这已经远远超过了它。”