2023年12月29日发(作者:荣凤祥)

家具行业英语整理完整版

A

家具英译(1)——家具种类

Adjustable bed 可调床

Air bed 气床

Anti-slip strip for stairs (儿童床)防滑楼梯打击扶手

Antique furniture 古式家具

Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具

Armchair 扶手椅

B

Baby crib 婴儿床

Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅

Barstool 吧椅

Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台

Batten door 板条门Bed base 床架,床套Bed base set 成套床架

Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具

Bedstead 床架

Bentwood furniture 曲木家具

Beside table 床头柜

Birch door 桦木门

Board-room and conference table 会议桌

Bookcase 书 柜

Bookshelf 书 架

Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具

Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床C

Cabin bed 儿童多功能床

Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具

Canopy bed 带天篷的床,四柱床

CD-video storage cabinet 边 音响组合柜

Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床

Children’s bed 儿童床

Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具

Children’s chair 儿童椅

CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具

Clothes rail 挂衣杆

Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具

Console 小桌

Console table (装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具,承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具

Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆

Cot 童床(婴儿床)

Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱 柜

Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜

Curtain 窗帘,挂帘

Customized furniture 订做家具

D

Decorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐 桌

Divan 长沙发,沙发床

Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列

DIY furniture 自装式家具

Double-bed 双人床

Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅

Drawer 抽 屉

Dressing table 梳妆台E

Easy chair 轻便椅

End table 茶几

Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具

Exterior door 户外门

F

Filing cabinet 文件柜

Fireplace 壁炉

Fitment 固定家具

Fitting 家居用品

Flap 翻门

Flower stand 花 架

Flush door 平面门,全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳

Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门

Function sofa 多功能沙发椅

Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具

Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具

G

Game table 玩具桌

Gate-leg table 折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case 玻璃陈设柜

Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品

Glazed door 玻璃门

H

Hall furniture 厅房家具

Hat and coat stand 衣帽架

Headboard 床头

Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床(不带屉柜)

High chair 高脚椅

Highback executive chair 高背办公椅

Home furniture 家庭家具,民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具

1

Hutch 碗架

I

Institutional furniture 风俗家具,公用家具

J

Junior desk chair 学生书桌椅

K

Kitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖

Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜

Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅

Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具

L

Lamp table 灯桌

Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅

Living room furniture 起居室家具

Locker 衣帽柜

Lounge furniture 客厅家具

Louvered door 百叶窗柜门

Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅

M

Managerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅

Margined flush door 镶边平板门

Mattress 床垫,席梦思

Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅

Metal furniture 金属家具

Mirror door 玻璃门

Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜

Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发

Multi-purpose table 多用桌

N

Nest 茶几

O

Occasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具

Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌

P

Partition wall 隔 断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具

Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅

Pull-out table 伸缩餐具

R

Rattan furniture 藤家具

Recliner 躺椅Refectory table 长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅

Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具

S

School table 课 桌

Screen 屏风

Sea t痤椅

Seating element 痤垫

Secretarial chair 秘书椅

3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜semi-CKD 半拆装家具serving table 送餐桌shelving combination

家具英译(2)——家具机械

A

accessory equipment 附属设备

adhesion test instrument for the wood coating 木材涂层附着力测定仪

adz(e) 手斧,刮刀

air brake 空气制动器,气闸

air compressor 空气压缩机

air conditioning unit 风向调节器

air nailer 风动钉钉机

air operated automatic control 气动自动控制

air tacker 气(风)动钉钉机

air tool 风动工具

automatic band saw sharpener 带锯自动锉锯机automatic circular saw sharpener 自动锉(圆)锯机automatic controlled machine 自控机床

automatic copy shaper 自动仿型刨边机(单刀)

automatic copy shaper(double heads)(with splash

guard) 自动仿型刨边机(双轴)(附安全门)

automatic feeder for veneer dryer 单板干燥机的自动填料机

automatic hydraulic backnife wooden lathe 全自动液压背刀式木工车床

automatic loader and unloader 自 动 装 卸 机

automatic rotary table shaper 自动转台式成型机automatic sponge drum sander 自动鼓式海绵砂光机automatic strake belt sander 自动带式砂光机automatic stroke belt sander 自动(抚摸)砂光机automatic tapping and screwing machine 自动攻牙锁螺丝机

automatic turning sander 全自动砂光机, 自动圆棒砂光机

automatic wide-belt sander 宽带砂光机

B

Back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机

balance cut-off saw 平衡截断锯

Band and circular saw sharpener 带锯圆面积锯两用锉锯机

Band resaw 再分带锯机

Band saw 带锯

Band saw clamp 带锯夹

Band saw machine 带锯机

Band saw machine with auto-feed carriage 带锯机附自动填料传送车

Band saw machine with hand-feed carriage 带锯机附手扒送料车

Band saw sharpener 带锯磨锯机Band saw shear 带锯剪(截)机Band saw slasher 多带横切锯Band saw stretcher 带锯滚压机

2

Band saw welding clamp 接锯机

Band sawing 带锯制材

Band scroll saw 细木工带锯,曲线带锯

Barefaced tenon 裸面榫Bark-peeler 剥皮机Barking drum 鼓式剥皮机Barking machine 剥皮机Belt conveyor 带式传送器Belt drier 带式干燥机

Belt drive 皮带传动Belt

grinder 带式磨床Belt

sander 带式砂光机

Bentwood forming machinery 曲木成型机

Bevel saw 斜面锯

Bifurcated rivet 开叉钉

Bit 齿片,钻头

Blade 锯条

Block plane 短 刨

Blower 通风机,鼓风机Blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑Bobbin sander 轴式砂光机Body press (家具)装配压床Boring machine 钻 床

Bow saw 弓锯

Brash chopper 枝梢切断机

Breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机

Buffing machine 抛光机Business item 产 品Butting saw 截锯,齐头锯C

Cabinet whole-plant equipment 橱柜整厂设备Carbide tool grinder 炭素钢刀具研磨机Carving machine 雕刻机

Centerless sander 圆棒砂光机

Centrifugal blower 离心通风机

Chain-belt conveyer veneer drier 网带式单项式板干燥机

Chain mortiser 插 床

Chain saw 链 锯

Chain saw machine 链锯机

Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机

Chair back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机

Chair back static load test machine 座椅靠背静荷试验机

Chair leg static load test machine 椅腿静荷试验机Chair stability test machine 座椅靠背耐久性试验机Chair whole-plant equipment 椅子整厂设备

Chip board press 碎木板压合机

Chip edger 双削齐边锯Chromo meter 比色机Circular gang-saw 圆排锯

Circular saw bench 简单圆面积锯机

Circular saw bench for band feed ripping 手工送料纵切圆锯机

Circular-saw sharpener 圆锯锉锯机

Coating adhesion test instrument 漆膜附着力试验仪

Coating impact instrument 漆膜冲击仪

Coating surface impact instrument 漆膜表面冲击仪

Concave plane 凹底刨

Concave saw 凹面(圆)锯

Conveyor 输送机

Copier 复印机

Corner locking machine 锁角机

Cross cut band saw machine 横切带锯

Cup type wheel stone 机碗形砂轮

Cup wheel 杯形砂轮

Curtain flow coater 淋幕式平面涂装机

Custom 订做

Customized solutions 订做胶水Cut-to –size saw 裁板锯Cutting block 组合铣刀

Cutting head 刀座,刀头

Cutting jip 切削夹具

Cylinder saw 桶形锯,圆桶锯

Cylindircal saw 圆桶锯

D

Dado head 组合刀头

Debarder 剥皮机Deck planer 大型电刨Decorative tip 装饰物

Disc and spindle sander 盘式轴式联合砂光设备

Disc planer 圆盘刨

Disc sander 圆盘砂光机

Door whole-plant equipment 门斗整厂设备

Double band saw 双边带锯Double belt sander 双边砂光机Double bevel cutter 双斜刨刀

Double-edge cutting band saw 双边齿带锯

Double-side planer 双面刨木机

Double spindle shaper 双轴铣床

Double surface oscillating curve sander 双面震动曲型杪光机

Double surface planer 双面刨Double surfacer 双(面)压刨Double-swage(set)saw 双压料锯Double thicknesser 双(面)压刨Dovetail machine 鸠尾榫机

Dowel making machine 暗榫(加工)机

Drag saw sharpener 狐尾机,锉锯机

Drawer durability test machine 抽屉耐久性试验机

Dresser 砂轮修整器,砂轮刀Drop test machine 跌落试验机Drum barker 滚 筒 剥 皮 机

Drum sander 滚筒砂光机Drunken saw 摇摆(圆)锯

Dust cleaner conveyor 粉尘清除输送机

Dust collector 集尘器

家具英译(3)——家具木材

A

Abele 银白杨

Abnormal wood 异常(木)材Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸(隔)音板Adjustable template 可调节的样板Adult wood 成年材

African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀

African ebony 非洲乌木

3

African mabogany 非洲桃花心木

African padauk 非洲紫檀

Aging 老化,陈化

Air drying 大气干燥

Air seasoning 天然干燥

Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木

Alaska yellow cedar 阿拉斯加柏木

Alder 赤杨类

American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国ft毛榉American eim 美国榆,白榆American plane 美国悬铃木American tulipwood 美国鹅掌揪Annual ring 年 轮

Apron 望板

Armor-plywood 金属贴面板

Arris 棱

Artificial slabs 人造板

Artificial timber 人造木材

Ash 白蜡木

Aspen 白杨类

B

Babool 阿拉伯胶树

Back 背板

Back board 背板Back veneer 衬 板Bald cypress 落羽杉

Bamboo 竹子

Basswood 椴木,美国椴木Batten board 条板心细木工板Beech ft毛榉木

Beech parquet ft毛榉拼花地板

Bent wood (弯)曲木

Birch 白桦,

Birdseye maple 雀眼枫木板

Block 塞角

Block floor 拼花地板

Blockboard 细工木板

Board 板材

Bottom 底板

Bowing 顺弯

Branch wood 枝条材

Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木Bright sap 净面边材,无皮边材Broad leaf wood 阔叶材,硬材Brown ash 美国深色白蜡木

Burl 树疤,树瘤

C

Caul 垫板,衬板

Cedar 雪松,杉木

Ceylon ebony 乌木

Cherry 樱桃木

Chile pine 智利松

Chinese chi (中国)漆树

Chip 木屑

# 1 common 普一级#2 common 普 二 级compreg 胶压木

compressed wood 压缩木

coniferous species 针叶树种

continuous layer board 多层板

cork 软木

cottonwood 三角叶杨,杨木(毛白杨类)

crook 弯曲木cross rail 拉档crotch 丫权

cupping 翘弯

curly birch 皱纹桦木板

curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材

curved plywood 曲型合板

cypress 针叶树

D

Dado 护墙板,墙裙

Damp room panel 防潮镶板

Decay 初腐

Deciduous species 阔叶树种Décor panel 镶板,装饰板Delta wood 多层木

Densified wood 强化木材

Density of wood 木材密度

Dent 啃头

Depth of cut 切削量(深度)

Diffuse porous wood 散孔材

Dimension 规 格Dimension stock 规格材Dimple djohar 波纹Door frame 鸡翅木Door lining 门 框

Dovetail 门衬板

Dowel 燕 尾 榫

Drawer front 圆 榫Drawer side 屉旁板Dressed timber 净材E

Eastern cottonwood (美国)东部杨木Eastern hemlock ( 加 拿 大 ) 铁 杉

Eastern larch 落叶松

Eastern white pine (美国)白松

Ebony 乌木

Edge cutting 封边

Elm 榆木

Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板

End cutting 截 头

English plane 英国悬铃木

Eucalyptus 桉木,桉树(类)

Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木European beech 欧洲桦木European birch 欧洲桦木European chestnut 欧洲栗木

European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树European larch 欧洲落叶松

European lime 欧洲椴木European spruce 欧洲云杉European yew 欧洲紫杉Excelsior-board 木丝板

Exotics 外来木

Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板

4

H

Face veneer 表面单板

FAS 一级和二级FAX 1F 单面一级Fibre board 纤维板

Fiddle back 提琴背(板)

Fiddle butt 乐器用材

Figured 影木

Figured sycomore 梧桐影木Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板

Flakes 薄片刨花

Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板

Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材

Flooring 地板

Flush panel 平(光)镶板

Formed plywood 模压(成型)胶合板

Frame core flush panel 中空合板

From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林Furniture dimension stock 家 具 规 格 材

Furniture plywood 家具胶合板

Furniture veneer 制作家具用的薄片

G

Gap 离缝

Giant cedar (美国)侧柏

Gloss 光泽度

Grade 等级

Grade of lumber 成材等级

Graded 分等级

Grain 纹理

H

Hackberry 朴 树

Band selected 手工挑选Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木,械树Hardy catapa (美国)梓树Heat board 心板

Hickory ft核桃木

High-density plywood 压缩胶合板,高密度胶合板

High gloss 超光泽度

High moisture resistant(HMR) 高强度抗湿

Hipboard 细木工板

Hole drilling 打 眼

Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板

Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木

I

Identification of timbers 木材识别

Imitation wood 仿制材

Imported timber 进口材

Impregnated wood (合成树脂)浸渍木

Indian camphor 印度樟木Indian chestnut 印度栗木Indian cinnamon 印度肉桂Indian ebony 印度乌木Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树 ”

Insect attack 虫眼

Inserting panel 装 板

Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条

J

Japanese beech 日本ft毛榉

Japanese larch 日本落叶松

Japanese(red)pine 日本赤松

Japanese thuja 罗 汉 柏Japanese white pine 日本五须松Joint flooring 企口地板

Jointless flooring 无缝地板

K

Karelian birch 克若利安桦木板

Kerf width 锯路宽度

Khaya 非洲桃花心木

Kiln dried pine 窑干松木Kiln drying 人工窑干燥Kind of timber 材 种

Kirl 紫花泡桐

Knob 节子

Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架

Knot 木节,节疤

L

Laminate 层压

Laminated wood 层积材,多层胶合木

Leg 腿,脚

Liquid cutting of wood 木材水力切割

Log 原木

Log grade 原木等级

家具英译(4)——家具五金

A

Aluminum 铝

B

Ball bearing slide 脚轮滑道

Bolt pin 螺栓插销

Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉,螺帽

Brass 铜

C

Carcase 框架,架子

Castor 小脚轮

Ceiling 天花板

Central hinges 中央铰链

Chrome 铬

Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道

Component 零配件,元件Concealed hinge 内藏铰链Cupboard-lock 拒门锁

D

Decorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条

Door & window 门窗Drawer-lock 抽屉锁Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽E

Equipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具

3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道

F

Faucet 水龙头

Fixture 固定装置

Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture fittings 家具五金Furniture hardware 家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件

Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件

G

5

Gas lift chassis 气压棒底盘Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链H

Heavy duty slide 承重式滑道

Hook lock 钩 锁

K

Keyboard slide 键盘板滑道

L

Large head type 大头型Locating dowel 定位榫钉Lock rail 安锁冒头

M

Magnetic catch 磁性拉手

Magnetic-lock 磁 锁

magnetic push latch 磁性撞锁

Marquetry work 镶嵌装饰品

Material 原材料

Metal fittings 金属配件

Matal handle 金属拉手

Mold模具O

Office chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件

Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件

Out set 外盖型套轮

P

Panel veneer 板 料

Plastic 塑料

Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴

Pocket door slide 柜门滑道

Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落

S

Secret-hinge 暗 铰

Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件

Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品

Simple connecting fittings 简单五金配件

Single item 单项产品

Sliding door roller series 推拉门用轮系列

Straight-lock 企口锁Surface gluing 板面上胶V

Veneer trimming 薄片整修

Vertical upright 直挂格

W

Wood-button 木 纽

Wood components 木制配件

Wooden bar 车 件

Wooden cork 木 塞

Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制窗帘杆及吊环

Woodscrew 木螺钉

Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手

家具英译(5)——油漆涂料

A

Accelerate 促进剂

Accelerator 硬化剂,接触剂

Acetic acid 醋 酸

Acetone 丙酮

6

Achromatic color 无彩色

Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂

Acrylic 丙烯酸

Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸(类)树脂

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS 树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂

Active agent 活性剂

Additive 添加剂

Additive mixture 加色混合

Adhesive 胶粘剂

Adhesive solvent 胶(料)溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进 出 色

Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残 象

Air drying 常 温 干 燥

Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color 警戒色

Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂

Alligatoring 漆 膜 龟 裂

Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂B

Baking finish 烤漆喷涂

Base boat 底漆

Blistering 小泡

Blushing 白化

Body varnish 磨光漆

Brilliant 鲜艳的

Brushing 刷 涂

Brushing mark/streak 刷痕

Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶C

Café 咖啡色

Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶

Catalyst 催化剂,触媒,接触剂

Chalking 粉 化

Cherry 樱桃色

Chipping 剥 落

Chromatic color 有彩色

Chromaticity 色度

Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标

Chromaticity diagram 色度圆

Clssing 补漆

Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒

Coating 涂料

Cobwebbing 裂 痕

Cocos 可可色

Cold water paint 水性涂料

Color blindness 色 盲

Color conditioning 色彩调节

Color harmony 色彩调和

Color in oil 片种特(调色用)

Color matching 调色

Color number 色号(色之编号或代号)

Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差

Compatibility 相容性

Complimentary color 补色

Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色,冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力

Cracking 龟裂,裂纹

Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶

Crimping 皱纹

Cure 硬化

Curing agent 固化剂

Curing temperature 固化温度

D

Dark 暗

Deep 深

Degumming 脱 胶

Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶

Diluent 稀释剂,冲淡剂

Dilution ratio 稀释比例

Dingy 浊色

Dipping 浸渍涂层

Dipping treatment 变色

Discoloring 变 色

Discord 不调和色

Drier 干燥剂

Dry rubbing 干 磨

Drying time 干燥时间

Dulling 失光

Dusting 粉化

E

Egg-shell 埴孔亚光,显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料

enamel 色漆,磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish 环氧效果

epoxy resin glue 环氧树脂胶

ethyl cellulose lacquer 乙基纤维素喷漆

F

Fading 退色

Filler 腻子,埴料,填充剂

Finish code 涂料编号

Finshing 涂饰

Flaking 剥落

Flat paint 消光涂料

Flatness 消光

Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶G

Gelatin 明胶,凝胶

Glare 眩目

Glue 胶粘剂,胶,胶料

Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结

Glue mixer 调胶机

Glue spreader 涂胶机

Gum 树胶,胶树

H

Hardener 硬化剂

Hide 皮胶

High solid lacquer 高固体分漆

Honey color 蜂蜜色

I

Illuminant color 光源色

J

Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度L

Lac 虫胶

Lac varnish 光 漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶

Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料

Leveling agent 均化剂

Light 光亮的

Liquid glue 液态胶

Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛M

Make up paint 调和漆

Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆

Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶, 蜜胺树脂胶

Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)

Methyl alcohol 甲 醛

Multi-color 多彩漆

N

Natural clear lacquer 清漆

N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆

N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆

N.C lacquer sealer 硝化棉底涂料

N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆,硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆

Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维(喷)漆

Non toxix finishes 无毒喷漆Novolac (线型)酚醛清漆O

Off- color 变色的,退色的,不标准的颜色

Oil paint 油性漆Oil

putty 油性腻子Oil

solvent 油溶剂

Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石

Oil varnish 油性清漆,上清漆

Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料P

Paint 涂料,油漆

Paint film 涂膜

7

Paint nozzle 涂料喷头

Penetrant 渗透剂

Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光(亮)清漆

Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯(PU)

Poly ester 聚 酯

Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料

Polypropylene 聚丙烯

Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯

Polyurethane 聚氨酯

Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯(树脂)胶

Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶

Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层

Pre-coating 预 涂

Procuring 预固化

Preservative 防腐剂

Primer 底漆(下涂涂料)

Putty 腻子

Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆

Q

Quick drying paint 速干漆

R

Ready mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷

S

Sample board 样 板

Sand blast 喷 砂

家具英译(6)——家具风格

A

a generation of chairs 办公椅的改进型

a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目

a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿,令人倍感舒适

aesthetic design 美学设计

allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛

appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺B

Baroco style 巴洛克风格

C

Colonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具Contemporary design 现 代 风 格 设 计

Copy 复制,模仿,仿冒

D

Design studio 设计事务所

Design trend 设计趋势

Designer 设计师

Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案

E

Economical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠,用途多,效率高

Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛

Energy and comfort 方便舒适

Essential, functional design 基本功能设计

8

Ethnic African style 非洲民族风格

F

Focus on the essential 注重本质

Freelance 自由职业者

Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全,人体工艺,经久耐用

Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全,

质量优,造型佳

G

Graphic design 图片(装帧)设计

H

High quality 优质的

I

Ideal combination between 两者完美的结合

Imitate 模仿

In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果

Innovative 创新的

Intelligent design 理智的设计Interior decorator 室内美术师Interior design 室内设计Interior designer 室内装饰师Italian style 意大利风格

L

Light color 浅色,淡色

M

Marbled effect 大理石效果

Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world

of work 可满足现代化办公要求

Ming Dynasty 明朝

N

Natural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然

Neoclassic style 新古典式风格

P

Perfect in shape and function 造型优美,功能完善Product image development 产品形象推广Product industrialization 产品工业化(设计)

Q

Qing Dynasty 清朝

R

Rectangular 矩 形Rococo style 洛可可风格T

Terra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点Traditional design 传统风格设计

W

With a classic trend 带有古典风格

With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作

Without compromise 面面俱到

家具英译(7)——木料相关

1 中密度维板 M.D.F(Mediumdensity fiberboard

2 三层板 3 ply panel

3 五层板 5 ply panel

4 粒片板 P.B

5 粒片板, 刨花板 Chip board

6

夹板, 胶合板 Plywood

7 纤维板 Fiberboard

8

塑合板, 刨花板 Particle boards

9

调理板, 刨刀 Drawknife

10 三角木 Cleat/corner block

11

树脂 Resin

12

硅树脂 Silicone

13 实木 Solid wood

14

木材 Lumber

15

毛料 Raw log

16

树瘤 Burls

17 硬木 Hardboard

18

曲木 Bendwood

19 苦木 Quassia

20

柏木 Cypress

21

松木 Deal (pinaster)

22 水杉 Metasequoia

23 橡木 Oak

24 云杉 Spruce

25 桦木 Birch

26

枫木 Maple

27

松木 Pine

28 红木 Redwood

29

柚木 Teak

30

柳木 Wi low

31 荷木 Chinese cherry

32

椴木 Basswood

33

栗树 Chestnut

34 槐木 Locust

35

楸木 Qiou wood)

36 榆木 Elm

37 紫檀/热 Rosewood

38

白木/热 Ramin

39

松木/温 Pine

40 赤杨木 Alder

41

樱桃木 Cherry

42

铁杉木 Hemlock

43 水曲柳 Ash

44

水冬瓜 Chinese birch

45

红橡木 Red Oak

46 白橡木 White Oak

47

冷杉木 Fir

48 白花樟 Arch Board

49 柳婴木 Lauan(white/red)

50

ft茱萸 Dogwood

51

菩提树 Linden wood

52 白杨木 Poplar

53

胡桃木 Walnut

54 ft胡桃木 Hickory

55

落叶松木 Larch

56

黑檀/中非 Ebony:

57 印度尼西亚木种 Sumkai

58

橡胶木/热 Rubber wood

59

ft毛榉/东欧 Beech

60 西洋杉/香柏 Cedar

61

棉白杨/三叶杨 Cottonwood

62

桃花心木/非洲 Mahogany

63 美洲薄核胡桃树 Pecan

64

水曲柳/柞木/柯木 Chinese oak

65

艳阳花薄片 Prima Vera

66 向上ft形花 Upwards Cathedal

67

漩涡状花纹 Scroll

68

竹节花, 地板花 Butcher block

家具英译(8)——涂装&包装

1 第一道面漆 1st lacquer

2

第二道面漆 2nd lacquer

3

一度底漆 Wood sealer

4 二度底漆 Sand sealer

5 消光面漆 (亚光) Flat clear

6 涂料(配方) Formula

7 有色底漆 Surface

8

色漆,瓷釉 Enamel

9

封边漆,底漆 Base coat

10 布印,修色面漆 Padding

11

抛光,末道漆 Finish

12

喷底色 Spray stain

13 喷点 Spot (spatter)

14

全着色 Drerail

15

重涂 Repainting

16 刷涂 Brushing

17

上涂 Top coat

18 中涂 Under coat

19 下涂 Primer coat

20

涂膜 Gel

21

格丽丝,光滑釉料 Glaze

22 釉彩涂装 Glaze

23

PE 硬化剂 (白水) Catalyst

24

PE 硬化剂 (蓝水) Cobalt

25 间隔时间 Setting time

26

干燥时间 Dry time

27

干燥时间太长 Dry time too long

28 干燥时间太短 Dry time too short

29

气干 Flash off

30 干燥房 Kiln dried room

31 预干房 Re-dried room

32

常温干燥 Air drying

33

自然干燥时间 Flash time 进入炉前

34 可使用时间 Potlife

35

橡木油 Oak oil

36

油性着色剂 Oil stain

37 快干着色剂 Nuglaze

38

吐纳,调色剂 Toner

39

香蕉水,稀释剂 Thinner

40 耐黄剂, 遮光剂 "Sunscreen agent,not yellow agent"41

添加剂 Additive

9

42

硬化剂 Hardbey

43 缓凝剂 Retarder

44

灰尘漆 Power/dust glaze

45

防锈漆 Wash prevent

46 木材填充剂 Filler

47

油性填充剂 Filler (Oil base)

48

水性填充剂 Fi ler (Water base)

49 防白水 Retander thinner

50

慢性水

51

溶剂 Solvent

52 桶装涂料 Barrel paint

53

颜料 Pigment

54

蜡 Wax

55 胶 Glue

56

丙酮 Acetone

57

修补漆料 Touch up paint

58 手砂 Handing sanding

59 机器砂光 Machine sanding

60 砂光 Sanding

61 砂纸 Sandpaper

62

抛光 Polishing

63

补土 Putty

64 布印 Smudge

65

漂白 Bleach

66

喷台 Spray booth

67 喷枪 Spray gun

68

喷漆柜 Booth

69

空气喷涂雾枪 Air spray gun

70 有气喷涂 Air spray

71

无气喷涂 Airless spray,

72 喷均匀 Spray overail

73 敲打破坏处理 "Physical distress/denting"74

牛尾/马尾痕 Cowtail

75

挫刀 Rasp

76 挫刀痕 Rasping

77 V 沟 V groove/scratch line

78 薄膜流涂法 Curtain flow coating

79 浸清涂装 Dipping finish

80

酒精性色精 Dye stain

81

旋转式砂光机 Orbital sander

82 油漆摇动器 Paint shaker

83

高速搅拌机 High speed mixer

84 氮式搅拌机 Air agitator

85 搅拌桶 Mixing tank

86

滚筒涂装机 Roller coating

87

静电涂装机 Electronic coater

88 厚膜 Film thickness

89

粘度 Fineness ratio

90

粘度太浓 Viscosity too thick

91 粘度太稀 Viscostity too thin

92 太快干 Dries too fast

93 太慢干 Dries too slow

94 涂装部 Finish department

95 颜色太深 Color too dark

96

颜色太浅 Color too light

97 修色 Pad stain

98

修红 Sap stain

99

修青 Equalizer

100 明暗对比 High-Light

101

光泽 Sheen (Gloss)

102

仿大理石涂装 Marble effect

103 调合比 Mix

104

涂装工程 Paint process

105

上色台 Stain booth

106 喷涂距离 Spraying distance

107

空气压力 Air pressure

108

涂布量 Applied quantity

109 材面 Wash coat

110

水磨 Wet sanding

111

色浆喷台 Stain booth

112 面板涂膜 The gel of top

113 穿过 Thread

114 纸杯 Paper cup

115 塑料杯 Plastic cup

116

量杯 "Graduated measuring beaker"

117

层次感 Hi li

118 洗干净 Wash of

119

擦干净 Wipe clean

120

L 型套角 Edge protector

121 包装方式 Packing method,

122

舒美纸 PE foam

123

保丽龙 Styro-foam/EPS

124 天地盒 Cover and tray carton

125

五层瓦楞纸 5 ply corrugated board

126 收缩包装 Skin shrink

127 纸箱强度 Carboard strenth

128

全 KD Full KD

129

半 KD Semi KD

130 全组立 Set-up

131

横向,水平 Horizontal

132

纵向,直的 Vertical

133 平接 Butt joint

134

指接 Finger joint

135

斜接 Miter joint

136 木纹 Wood grain

137

假木纹 False wood grain

138 白身部 White department

139 涂装部 Finish department

140

零售商 Retailer

141

外包商 Subcontractor

142 批发商 Wholesaler

143

熏蒸 Fumigation

家具英译(9)——品质术语

1 通过 Acceptable

2 勉强通过 Pass this cutting

3 不能通过 Unacceptable

10

4

家俱 Furniture

5 雕刻 Carving

6

配方 Formula

7

溶剂 Solvent

8 涂装 Finish

9

涂装部 Finish department

10

现象 Phenomena

11 硬度 Hardness

12

五金 Hardware

13

钢丝绒 Steel wool

14 工序名称 Steps

15

批量生产 Cutting

16

包装方式 Packing -matching

17 来料检验 Imcoming inspection

18

包装线 Package line

19

零件线 Accessories line

20

组立线 Assemble line

21

床线 Bed line

22 门框线 Door frame line

23 前框线 Front frame line

24

抽头线 Drawer line

25

封边线 Edgeseal line

26 板料线 Cutting line

27

仿古线 Glaze line

28

砂光线 Sanding line

29 白身 White wood

30

白身部 White wood department

31

白身上线 White wood loading

32 搬运踫伤 Handling damage

33

保护不当 Improper protection

34 迭放不当 Improper stacking

35 角度不对 Improper angle

36

孔深不对 Improper hole depth

37

孔径不对 Improper hole diameter

38 孔距不对 Improper kith between hole

39

尺寸不对 Wrong size

40

面边不平直 Gap between top leaves

41 贴皮接合不良 Bad veneer splicing

42

间隙裂缝 Gap

43

接缝开裂 Open joint

44 端头崩裂 Split on the end

45

针孔 Pinhole

46 补土痕 Putty mark

47 喷涂漆痕 Streaking

48

修补不良 Improper repair

49

表面粗糙 Rough surface

50 砂光不良 Improper sanding

51

左右高低不平 Left right not in level

52

嵌平,使齐平 Flush

53 平坦 Level

54

下陷 Sinking-in

55

粒状涂膜 Disfgrittiness seediness

56 面板涂膜 The gel of top

57

粗糙涂膜 Pebbing

58

漆膜不足 Hungry

59 油漆露白 Unfinished area

60

表面污渍 Blemish surface

61

手砂 Hand sanding

62 逆砂 Cross sanding

63

砂破皮 Over sanding

64

砂光变形 Contour variation

65 砂纸伤痕 Sanding scratches

66

零件破损/裂开 Parts broken/split

67

零配件松散 Parts loose:

68 遗漏或放错配件 Missing/wrong parts (hardware)

69

配件颜色搭配 Part colors matching

70

不干 Wetting

71 刮擦测试 Scratch test

72

粘迹 Sticking

73

回粘 Reviscid

74

底部油漆未擦干 Blenish on interior

or bottom

surface

75 压伤 Dent

76 刮伤 Scratch

77

碰伤 Bumping

78

色板 Color panel

79 色深 Colordarker.

80

色浅 Color light

81

变色 Discoloration

82 光泽不均 Uneven gloss

83

光泽不良 Poor gloss

84

不良点色/修色 Poor touch-up

85 胶 Glue

86

胶印 Glue mark

87 溢胶 Excessive glue

88 溢胶未擦 Excessive glue

89

拼板脱胶 Delamination

90

薄片太窄 Veneer too narrow

91 薄片胶接不对称 Veneer patternslipage

92

材料弯曲 Warping material

93

鱼眼 Fisheye

94 白化 Blushing

95

龟裂 Cracking

96

皱纹 Wrinking

97 灰尘不干净 Dust in parts

98

擦拭不良 Poor wiping

99 剥落 Flaking

100 剥离 Scaling poor adhesionpeeling flaking

101

皱黄 Yellowing

102

裂纹 checking

103 气泡 Bubble

104

出钉 Bulge; Staple protruding

105

橘皮肌 Orange peeling

106 跳刀痕 Knife mark

107

垂流(挂流) Runs

108

下垂 Sags

109 摇摆 Swing

110

层 Layer

11

111

线槽 Fluted

112 拼板 Laminating

113

输送带 Conveyor'

114

一套 Suite

115 一隔, 一区 Section

116

纸箱强度 Cardboard strength

117

椅子倾斜度 Chair pitch

118 打型 Shape

119

喷点 Spot(spatter

120

模糊的 muddy

121 齐平的, 紧接的 Flush

122

相反的, 颠倒的 Reversed

123

铜变色, 生锈 Tarnished brass

124 色分离 Flocculation

125

细粒皱 Motting

126

修色,布印,补白 Padding

127 狭长隆起; 脊状 Ridge

128

恢复原状 Return to a former

家具英译( 10)——家具结构及配件

-

1

床线 Bed line

2 板料线 Cutting line

3

前框线 Front frame line

4

门框线 Door frame line

5 砂光线 Sanding line

6

封边线 Edge seal line

7

组立线 Assemble line

8 仿古线 Glaze line

9

包装线 Package line

10 零件线 Accessories line

11 抽头线 Drawer line

12

白身上线 White wood loading

13

面漆砂光线 Finish sanding line

14 上前饰条 Top front moulding

15

下前饰条 Low down front moulding

16

上侧饰条 Top side moulding

17 下侧饰条 Low side moulding

18

下横 Bottom rail

19

上横 Top rail

20 左侧下横档 Left stretcher

21

右侧下横档 Right stretcher

22 立水 Apron

23 前立水 Front apron

24

侧立水 End apron

25

立水加强木 Enforced block for leg

26 顶冠 Top crown

27

顶尖车积 Finial

28

连接档 Center stretcher

29 连接木 Cleat

30

三角木 Corner block

31

下座 Base

32 上座 Top

33

抽屉 Drawer

34

内抽 Interior drawer

35 抽前 Drawer front

36

抽后 Drawer back

37

抽侧 Drawer side

38 抽挡光条 Drawer leveler

40

左脚 Left leg

41

右脚 Right leg

42 左前脚 Left front leg

43

右前脚 Right front leg

44

左后脚 Left back leg

45 右后脚 Right back leg

46

左扶手 Left arm

47

右扶手 Right arm

48 左扶手支柱 Left arm post

49

右扶手支柱 Right arm post

39

椅脑 Top rail, cap rail

50 椅背条 Back slat

52

51

前檔椅背板 Front rail Back cushion

53 侧档 Side rail

54

床头 Headboard

55

床尾 Footboard

56 床侧 Rails

57

床柱 Post

58

床单, 床罩 Bedspread

59 弹簧床面 Bedspring

60

床垫 Mattress

61

棉被 Comforter

62 枕头 Pillow

63

脚柱 Leg

64 脚蹄 Bun foot

65 虎脚 Ball & Claw foot

66

平脚 Empire foot

67

南瓜脚 Pumpkin foot

68 汤匙脚 Queen anne foot'

69

板 Board/plank

70

饰板 Plaque/deck

71 中板加立水 Leaf w/apron

72

拼板 Laminating

73

隔板 Partition panel

74 面板/顶板 Top panel

75

底板 Bottom panel

76 背板 Back panel

77 侧板 Side panel

78

防尘板 Dust (proof) panel

79

写字板 Writing board

80 面框 Top frame

81

门框 Door frame

82

镜框 Mirror frame

83 前框 Front frame

84

背框 Back frame

85

固定层板 Fixed panel

86 活动层板 Adjustable shelf

87

饰条 Moulding/decoration strip

12

88

镶花 Marquetry inlay

89 装饰花 Ornament

90

弯饰条 Crownrail molding

91

香蕉条 Banana brace

92 绳索饰条 Rope molding

93

原木饰条 Wood inlay

94

牙齿痕饰条 Plaque/dental moulding

95 湿度测试器 Moisture tester

96

亮度计量器 Sheen meter

97

漆膜厚度计量器 MM gauge

98 动植物检疫证明 Plytosanity certificate

99

五金 Hardware

100

把手 Handle/Pull

101 圆头把手 Knob

102

滑轨 Guide

103

合页 Hinge

104 钢琴合页 Piano hinge

105 牛排合页 Barrel hinge

106 插销 Pin

107 泪扣 Glass retainer

108

螺栓 Bolt

109

角铁 Metal bracket

110 弹簧 Spring

111

脚轮 Caster

112

地脚钉 Floor guide

113 大理石 Marble

114

防火标签 Fire retardant

115

扳手 Wrench

116 曲手 Spring hinge

117

升降架 Lifter

118

铝支架 Aluming post/

119

水平扣 Level lock

120

门夹扣 Roller catch

121

拍拍手 Magnet catches

122

挂钩 Pin hook

123

绒布 Velvet/felt

124

茶玻 Smoke glass

125 门玻 Door glass

126

层玻 Glass shelf

127

镜玻 Mirror

128

强化玻璃 Accent glass

129 OG 玻 璃 OG glass

130

削边玻璃 Beveled glass

131

芸术玻璃 Seeded glass

132

喷砂玻璃/雾玻 Frosted glass

133

玻璃夹扣 Glass clip

134

灯 Light

135

灯泡 Bulb

136

触动式筒灯 Touch lighting

137

卤素灯 Halogen

138

抽挡片 Stopper

139

白托吊 Plastic drawer guide

140 门挡光条 Light strip

141

橡皮压条 Rubber strip/band

142

木榫 Dowel

143 边垫 Side pad

144

套角 Corner pad

145

瓦楞纸垫片 Corrugated pad

146 色板 Color panel'

147

薄片 Veneer

148

椅子仰角/弧度 Pitch

149 靠背下横档 Back bottom rail

150

沙发座 Seat cushion

151

高密度泡棉 High density foam

152 座垫 Seat pad/

153

草垫 Rush seat

154

层 Layer

155 截面 Section

156

轮廓,外形 Profile

157

抽板 Pulling tray

158 直立板 Endlong clapboard

159 横木 Cross rail; Corssbar

160 配方 Formula

161 床柜 Box spring

162

香菇塞子 Mushroom plug

163 (盘子)拉沟 (Plate) Groove

164 顶板四角 Four corner of top

165 高柜上座 Highboy deck

166 壳状物/贝壳 Shell

167 调节 Adjust

168 使成型 Shape

169 传送带 Conveyor

170 锡铅合金 Pewter

Sofa

一人座: Chair (1 seater)

二人座: oveseat (2 seater)

三人座: Sofa (3 seater)

贵妃床: Chaise lounge

脚踏:Ottoman

椅子:Armchair

Parts of Sofa

主体:body(frame+seat cushion)

架子:frame

架子内: inside frame

架子外: outside frame

架子前: below seat

靠背:back

横木:wood trim

背/靠垫: back cushion

坐垫:seat cushion

扶手:arm

扶手搭巾: arm cover

底部:base

脚:legs

13

Materials

布料:fabric

皮:leather

全皮:full leather

半皮:half leather

仿皮:PVC

丝布/真丝: silk

藤: rattan

海绵:foam

公仔绵: poly-fiber

桤木:alder

雪尼尔纱: chenille

Pillows (枕头)

背枕/靠枕: back pillow

抱枕:throw/side pillow

腰枕:kidney pillow

圆枕:roll/round pillow

扁圆枕: flat round pillow

Patterns(样式) of the pillow

格子:checked

竖条:stripe

绣花:embroider

大花:floral

净色:plain color

Fringes (边缘) of the pillow

管边:pipe

绳边:rope

长条绳边: long rope

吊球:trestle/punching ball

普通型: fringes

Frame

木色/油漆色:wood finishing

灰尘漆: dust painting

破坏处理: physical distressing

虫孔:worm hole

点: dot

哑光:matt

磨:polish

光亮度: glossy

扫金/银/铜:brushing golden/silver/bronze

中空:hollow

Packing

纸板:carton

纸箱:Carton box

塑料气泡纸: Bubble bag

干燥剂: Desiccant

白色发泡胶: White foam

编织袋: Woven bag

塑胶纸: Plastic sheet

Tables

方几:End table

长几:Center table

一套茶几: Coffee table set

玄关:Console

Tops of tables

大理石面: Marble

玻璃面: Glass

木面:Wood

面板 top

面下框 false top frame

斗篷档 parting rail

背板 Back Panel

旁板 End Panels

英式燕尾榫 English dovetaile

抽屉面板 Drawer front

木皮封边 Veneer edgeband

抽路板 Drawer side

斗横 drawer back

斗底板 drawer bottom

铭牌 Logo

防尘板 Dust Proofing

调整脚 Levelers

脚钉 glide tack or tack glide

压斗档 Drawer Tilt

斗横夹 Drawer Tipper Glide

下导轨 Male Drawer Guide

上导轨 Female Drawer Guide

管码 Drawer Guide Metal Reinforcer

抽屉止位块 Drawer Stop

倒圆边 Round Edge

中层框的线条 Mid Molding

底框 Bottom Frame

包脚框 Base Frame

穿线孔 Electrical Outlet and Cord Hole

背拉档 Back Panel Strip

插座 Power Supply

电线 Power Cord

钢琴合页 Continuous Hinge/piano hinge

门芯板 Door Panel

榫眼 Mortise

磁吸 Magnetic Catche

低脚门夹 Low Rise Roller Catches

高脚门夹 Hi Rise Roller Catches

电视搁板 TV Shelf

搁板销 Shelf Support

活动搁板 ADJUSTABLE SHELF

前脚档(床) Foot panel

低屏板 footboard panel

14

家具行业英语整理完整版

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